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Responses from the OKBirds Listserve
One of our members sent me a photo of a dead
warbler that hit a window that he could not ID, and I'm not sure what it
is either. If anyone would like to see it and perhaps take a stab at
Identifying it, the picture is at:
http://www.tulsaaudubon.org/unknown-bird.htm
Thanks,
John Kennington
Bixby, OK
Black-throated Blue Warbler - female?? My best
guess and a guess it is. Matt OKC
Well, I will take a stab and say that in my opinion
it looks like a female painted bunting.
Unfortunately the bill shape is hard to make out on this photo, but,
thats my opinion and I'm stickin' to it! Until of course somebody else
has a good idea as to what it may be.
I'm not real familiar with the ventral coloration
of PABU's all together male ore female, does anyone else have an
opinion.
John, looks like a painted bunting female to me too... we had one hit a
high line wire out back a couple of years ago.... after a minute in the
retriever's mouth and two in my hand, she sat on the lowest limb of a
cedar for another three of four and then felt up to flying away. She
hit that line hard though....
Polly O'Malley
Lincoln Co
how 'bout a Tennessee Warbler??
sebastianpatti@hotmail.com
Sebastian T. Patti
(Lincoln Park)
Chicago, ILLINOIS 60614-3354
I like guessing games also. I'm thinking the bill
is not thick enough for a female painted bunting. I believe I see a
warbler bill with a wet, faint, thin eyebrow and considering the under
tail coverts of white with what could be very pale wing bars, my guess
is female tennessee warbler. Thats my guess and like Eric-convince me
otherwise.
Dennis Mullins
Fort Gibson
It’s for certain not a Painted Bunting, it has a warbler bill. It looks
like a Tennessee Warbler to me.
Jim Ingold
LSU in Shreveport
I'd have to agree with Sebastian. The beak is
definitely a warbler beak not bunting, besides the beak is all black and
bunting beaks don't have black lower mandibles. It's a little mangled
but there is a yellow supercillium and definitely white undertail
coverts. I would call the bird a very late female Tennessee Warbler.
Jeanette Bider, PhD | Ornith-L
Listowner
jbider@sdf.lonestar.org | Norman, OK
Could be Orange-crowned Warbler as well. Doug.
I don't think it is a Painted Bunting. It looks
like a warbler bill to me instead of a bunting bill. Also, it appears
to have white undertail coverts and white in the wing to indicate a hint
of wingbars, which would rule out Painted Bunting. It's difficult to
tell about the eye and face because of the ruffling of the feathers.
Also, you can't see the breast or belly. Could it possibly be a Pine
Warbler or Tennessee (Stokes Field Guide to Warblers, p. 146-147)? As
you can tell, I don't really know, but that's my best guess.
Jana Singletary
Tulsa
Hi John,
When was the picture taken?
The bird has a pointed bill, green upperparts,
no wingbars yellowy throat and superciliary and white
under-tail coverts.
CHEERS, JOE Grzybowski
I think Mr. Patti is right on the mark. Even the
bill is warbler-like...and all the other marks match up, including the
yellowish eyebrow and green back. At least if you are looking at
Sibley's description and picture.
Vicki Hatfield in Grove, OK
Dennis,
Taking your warbler id into consideration, I think
it is important to look at where a Tennessee Warbler might be at the
moment, which would be the far north boreal forest. Of course not all
birds read books as we all know, so I suppose there could be a miniscule
chance of one lingering this late. The date guide has the 25 of May as
being the late date for these birds and Sept. 13 as the arrival for the
fall. So if you are correct Dennis, its a pretty good record. That said.
I don't see any hint of a faint eyebrow, in fact
the coloration surrounding the eye looks consistant with that of its
cheeck which is a pale yelllowish-green. If this was a TEWA (Tennessee
Warbler) I don't think there would be a question as to whether or not
there was a supercilium of some kind.
I still am very uncomfortable with using the bill
as a que, so I am just going to leave that out. You are right about the
white under-tail coverts, which is consistent with the description of
TEWA's in birds of north-america, unfortunately I still have not found a
good description of a PABU's (Painted Bunting) under-tail coverts, maybe
someone else could jump in with that.
I think that is all I have at the moment, anyone
else?
Eric
This has been
interesting!
I received the
picture on May 8, but don't know the date it was taken. So it is
definitely not a June bird. The bird struck a window at a home near 71st
and Harvard in south Tulsa.
Thanks,
John
You know, I just assumed that this was a recent
picture. If in fact it was from last month I might have to reconsider
(maybe).
Eric
Well I will have to say that it sounds like I may
have been wrong. Which would be the first time, ever!!! Okay my wife
wouldn't agree with that statement, but this has certainly been an
interesting conversation, which has taught me a good bit. Thanks.
Cheers,
Eric
On Fri, 29 Jun 2007 09:22:04 -0500, you wrote:
>Could be Orange-crowned Warbler as well.
An Orange-crowned Warbler would not have pure white
undertail coverts.
I have to concur with the others who suggested
Tennessee Warbler as the best match, although I also find it odd that a
spring bird would have that much yellow on its face.
One of the "wingbar-less" vireos is also a
possibility, but I think they are all eliminated by the brightness of
the green back--only a Yellow-green Vireo has a back that is that green,
and it is eliminated by other features, such as the pure white undertail
coverts.
Painted Bunting fails to match on a number of
characteristics. The undertail coverts would be dingy greenish, not
white, and the tail is much too short. All _Passerina_ buntings have a
mandible that is very wide at the base, with sort of a "bulging out at
the sides" appearance, and a maxilla that is much narrower and sharply
pointed. This bird has mandible and maxilla that are comparable in size.
(This characteristic of _Passerina_ bills is generally not apparent in
field guide illustrations, but is obvious when you view a bird head-on.)
-Steve
OKbirdsters -
If the photo was taken May 8, I'll guess Tennessee.
If it was taken this week I'll guess Blue-winged!
Good birding, Larry H. Joplin MO.
One of the "wingbar-less" vireos is also a
possibility, but I think they
are all eliminated by the brightness of the green back--only a
Yellow-green Vireo has a back that is that green, and it is eliminated
by other features, such as the pure white undertail coverts.
Hey Steve,
I have always liked bills as characters,
because they vary much less than plumage characters, and are more
consistent between age and sex classes, and seasons.
In Vermivora warblers (Tennessee, Nashville,
Orange-crowned and others), the upper and lower mandibles [sometimes
referred to as maxilla (upper) and mandible (for lower)] match to come
to a sharp-pointed tip. The culmen can curve barely. [This is true
in most icterids (orioles, meadowlarks and RWBLs for sure), except that
the culmens can be very straight.].
In Dendroica warblers (like Yellow,
Chestnut-sided, Magnolia, Blackpoll etc.) , the lower mandible is a
little shorter than the upper, and there is a slight overlap of upper
over lower. Still a pointy bill, but not coming to a sharp point.
In vireos, the bills tend to be more bunt, with
more obvious arch and overlap of upper over lower mandibles at the tip.
On a closeup, you can often see a "tooth" [serration] just behind the
tip of the upper mandible.
CHEERS, JOE Grzybowski
Date: Sat, 30 Jun 2007 20:31:37 -0400
From: Steve Schafer <steve@fenestra.com>
Subject: Re: Dead Bird ID
To: OKBIRDS@lists.ou.edu
On Sat, 30 Jun 2007 09:43:11 -0700, you wrote:
>I have always liked bills as characters, because they vary much less
>than plumage characters, and are more consistant between age and sex >classes,and
seasons.
I supposed I should have mentioned this....
I was going to point out the bill characteristics, but after searching
online for photos of Philadelphia Vireo bills for comparison, I decided that
I couldn't make a convincing argument. The image of this bird's bill just
isn't good enough; if you try hard enough you can imagine a bit of a hook at
the tip, and the relative bluntness is hard to convey without a side-by-side
comparison.
-Steve
Date: Mon, 02 Jul 2007 00:07:31 -0500
From: EUGENE YOUNG <EUGENE.YOUNG@NORTH-OK.EDU>
Subject: Re: Dead Bird ID
To: OKBIRDS@lists.ou.edu
I would concur with the Tenn. Warb. id...as indicated, the bill,
undertail coverts, upperparts, wings, etc. all look like Tenn, furthermore
the short tail is quite distinct in these images, helps distinguish from
Orange-crown. It might be a non-breeding female that was hatched last year,
I believe first yr females can be quite bright, but also explain the lack of
features normally seen on the head (though the condition of the bird doesn't
help much). I don't recall when the bird was found...but noticed a mention
of spring dates for OK in May (late)...but I believe it's not uncommon for
this bird to be somewhat regular in June during certain springs throughout
the midwest, assuming one can consider OK/Great Plains as part of midwest,
this simply could be a late migrant.
Gene
Date: Wed, 04 Jul 2007 08:15:57 -0700
From: JOS GRZYBOWSKI <j_grzybowski@SBCGLOBAL.NET>
Subject: Re: Dead Bird ID
To: OKBIRDS@lists.ou.edu
Howdy,
Gene raises an interesting point on this Tennessee Warbler being a first
year female [a bird hatched the previous summer].
In many songbirds, this can be determined by examining the primary
coverts and comparing the edges and tones of these feathers with those of
the greater coverts--those covering the bases of the secondaries. Because
juveniles go through an incomplete molt into their first winter plumage
[i.e., they don't molt all their juvenile feathers], they retain some
juvenile feathers that they keep until the following spring and summer, and
these tend to be browner and be more worn [have more tattered edges] by the
following spring than the ones they did molt.
So primary coverts could be browner, with more worn tan edges, while
greater coverts will be darker toned with greeny edges.
In the first picture, the primary coverts appear more like the greater
coverts, but in pic 2, where the wing is spread out, one can see a diference
in tone, with the primary coverts appearing to have tan edges.
There are other feathers that can be retained from juvenile plumage. Some of
the inner tail feathers maybe browner, but it is hard to tell from the
picture. The tertials also appear to be browner with tattered tan edges. Not
sure the age can be assesed with certainty here, but there are signs that
this is a first-year female.
Great to have pics.
CHEERS, JOE Grzybowski
Norman, OK |